History of Forklifts
The technology of forklifts provides the capacity to easily move heavy or bulky things across short distances. Forklifts are normally used in the daily operations of various types of businesses. Forklift design is always going through improvement as technology advances.
The forklift was invented during the early part of the 20th century at the beginning of the industrial period in America. A company known as Clark made the first truck tracker during the year 1917. It was developed for use inside Clark's own plant, but when other individuals saw it they were impressed with this lifting machine, even though it was just capable of carrying loads a few centimeters off the ground. The following year, Clark started to sell the trucks widely.
The early models were extremely basic. By 1920, hydraulics was incorporated into the design. In 1923, Yale Baker developed an electric powered model with a pinion and ratchet system which cost less to use. Pallets were developed as stackable surfaces on which to transport supplies. This permitted bigger loads to be transported.
During the Second World War, more businesses moved into the materials handling industry in order to handle increased demand. Companies, like for example Hyster, went from manufacturing other kinds of machinery to making lift trucks. The U.S. Armed Forces increased demand for forklifts for the purpose of transporting military supplies to the frontlines. The demand for longer lasting electric models resulted in the development of forklifts that could last for eight hours.
Forklifts have changed significantly over the course of their history. Industries around the world require forklifts to lower expenses and increase production. Modern trucks are safer, more comfortable and more productive compared to their predecessors.