Internal Combustion Lift Trucks
The IC forklift belongs within the class IV and V forklift classification. They can be gas, diesel or liquid propane models. Primarily, the ICE or also referred to as internal combustion engine units are utilized outdoors, because they are able to function in severe climate and emit some emissions. Propane-powered models, however, could be utilized indoors provided that proper ventilation is utilized. It is better to determine what particular requirements you have to use the forklift for and what kinds of settings you would be working in, to be able to ensure you select the best unit that will meet all your requirements.
ICE Benefits
Compared to a similar capacity electric truck, the Internal Combustion engine is offered in a lower initial purchase price varying anywhere from 20% to 40% lower. The ICE models are simple and fast to refuel. This feature really reduces downtime as there is no requirement to recharge any batteries, as there is with electric units.
Most often, ICE units provide higher performance capabilities compared to the similarly equipped electric truck. The heavier capacity is often available in these units compared to electric trucks. Over recent years, there have been numerous advancements regarding emissions technology and this has resulted in lesser total emission levels. Internal combustion engine trucks remain popular with load sizes roughly 8,000 pounds and even much higher in particular operations like lumberyard settings, steel manufacturing facilities and ports.
ICE Disadvantages
The Internal Combustion units do suffer from several disadvantages including a higher cost-per-hour to operate as compared to electric trucks, because of the excess needs for fuel. Moreover, these units usually produce more noise than the electric models since they run louder. ICE trucks also have fuel-storage requirements to take into account as well.